On the interpretation and distribution of embedded main clause syntax: new perspectives on complex discourse moves

This paper examines the hypothesis that embedded Verb Second (EV2), a classic main clause phenomenon, is licensed by assertion. Based on detailed examination of naturally occurring data from Swedish, I address two central questions in study EV2: interpretation V2-complements, and role matrix predicate licensing V2-complements. propose EV2-clauses best characterized terms statement they share conventional discourse effects associated with declaratives, sense Farkas & Roelofsen (2017). At their core, represent moves whereby speaker adds proposition to conversational table as an issue for discussion. In many cases, this accompanied expressing public commitment proposition, assertions. However, also identify cases involve shift, where assertion gets anchored not speaker, but contextually specified anchor, which identified (but does need correspond subject, contrary previous proposals). allows raise represented EV2-clause at level current conversation force assertion, without committing proposal it represents. Thus, can immediately reject or take it. addition these assertive uses, move all, functions type biased question. Such are similar both function form (unembedded) rising problematic theories EV2-licensing. With respect clause, show its key appropriately frame EV2- specific pragmatic effects. work has consequences clausal embedding more broadly, shows such how different sentence types able project complex expression, discourse.